Sometime you may need to change the Network Interface Name on your system. I faced issue while I was cloning a node to prepare a new node for RAC Environments on Oracle Linux 6.5.
When you clone a VM, you need to reassign the Network device means it will assign new UUID for the device and it will create new Network Interface at OS level. But For RAC, You need to set same name of Network Interface for all nodes. I got below error while was trying install GI (Grid Infrastructure) with different Network Interface Name.
Issues:
Network interface bonding status of private interconnect network interfaces - Checks if the network bonding feature, if used for private interconnect network interfaces, is configured using correct bonding mode Operation Failed on Nodes: [ocmdrnode1, ocmdrnode2] Verification result of failed node: ocmdrnode1 Details: - PRVG-1512 : Failed to retrieve current selection of public and private network classifications - Cause: Could not retrieve the list of public and private network classifications selected in current configuration. - Action: Ensure that the configuration of public and private network classifications is done correctly during the installation process.
IFCONFIG Output:
[grid@ocmdrnode1 ~]$ ifconfig eth4 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:93:85:95 inet addr:192.168.56.110 Bcast:192.168.56.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe93:8595/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:22285 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:19481 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:3087167 (2.9 MiB) TX bytes:19105687 (18.2 MiB) eth5 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:7B:B0:98 inet addr:192.168.10.110 Bcast:192.168.10.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: 2600:1700:8930:4760:a00:27ff:fe7b:b098/64 Scope:Global inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe7b:b098/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:24220 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:925 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:1519758 (1.4 MiB) TX bytes:129636 (126.5 KiB)
Change on ifcfg-eth0 & ifcfg-eth1
[root@ocmdrnode1 network-scripts]# pwd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts [root@ocmdrnode1 network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-eth0 TYPE=Ethernet BOOTPROTO=none IPADDR=192.168.56.110 PREFIX=24 DEFROUTE=yes IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes IPV6INIT=no NAME=eth0 UUID=879dd14c-2451-466d-94ee-357d8100baff ONBOOT=yes HWADDR=08:00:27:93:85:95 LAST_CONNECT=1597452404 [root@ocmdrnode1 network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-eth1 TYPE=Ethernet BOOTPROTO=none IPADDR=192.168.10.110 PREFIX=24 DEFROUTE=yes IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes IPV6INIT=no NAME=eth1 UUID=e93c73bf-13b5-4e15-95ea-cc64c3b13d13 ONBOOT=yes HWADDR=08:00:27:7B:B0:98 LAST_CONNECT=1597452404
I again tried to restart my network and it started this time, however, the ifconfig was still showing old one, But the configuration file eth0 was picked up.
[root@ocmdrnode1 network-scripts]# /etc/init.d/network restart Shutting down loopback interface: [ OK ] Bringing up loopback interface: [ OK ] Bringing up interface eth0: Active connection state: activated Active connection path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/4 [ OK ] Bringing up interface eth1: Active connection state: activated Active connection path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/5 [ OK ]
[grid@ocmdrnode1 ~]$ ifconfig eth4 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:93:85:95 inet addr:192.168.56.110 Bcast:192.168.56.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe93:8595/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:22285 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:19481 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:3087167 (2.9 MiB) TX bytes:19105687 (18.2 MiB) eth5 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:7B:B0:98 inet addr:192.168.10.110 Bcast:192.168.10.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: 2600:1700:8930:4760:a00:27ff:fe7b:b098/64 Scope:Global inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe7b:b098/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:24220 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:925 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:1519758 (1.4 MiB) TX bytes:129636 (126.5 KiB)
Renaming my network interface to eth0:
[root@ocmdrnode1 network-scripts]# cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules # This file was automatically generated by the /lib/udev/write_net_rules # program, run by the persistent-net-generator.rules rules file. # # You can modify it, as long as you keep each rule on a single # line, and change only the value of the NAME= key. # PCI device 0x8086:0x100e (e1000) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="08:00:27:0b:ac:fb", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth2" # PCI device 0x8086:0x100e (e1000) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="08:00:27:b9:5f:d0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1" # PCI device 0x8086:0x100e (e1000) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="08:00:27:41:b9:8c", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0" # PCI device 0x8086:0x100e (e1000) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="08:00:27:fd:6a:93", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth3" # PCI device 0x8086:0x100e (e1000) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="08:00:27:93:85:95", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth4" # PCI device 0x8086:0x100e (e1000) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="08:00:27:7b:b0:98", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth5"
After changed the /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules file:
Note:::Make Sure you are renaming correct one with mapping ATTR{address} attributes.
[root@ocmdrnode1 network-scripts]# cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules # This file was automatically generated by the /lib/udev/write_net_rules # program, run by the persistent-net-generator.rules rules file. # # You can modify it, as long as you keep each rule on a single # line, and change only the value of the NAME= key. # PCI device 0x8086:0x100e (e1000) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="08:00:27:93:85:95", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0" # PCI device 0x8086:0x100e (e1000) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="08:00:27:7b:b0:98", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1"
Restart Network:
[root@ocmdrnode1 network-scripts]# /etc/init.d/network restart Shutting down interface eth0: Device state: 3 (disconnected) [ OK ] Shutting down interface eth1: Device state: 3 (disconnected) [ OK ] Shutting down interface eth3: Device state: 3 (disconnected) [ OK ] Shutting down loopback interface: [ OK ] Bringing up loopback interface: [ OK ] Bringing up interface eth0: Active connection state: activated Active connection path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/255 [ OK ] Bringing up interface eth1: Active connection state: activated Active connection path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/256 [ OK ] Bringing up interface eth3: Active connection state: activating Active connection path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/257
You need to reboot the OS / VM to see the impact on -> ifconfig command output.
After rebooted OS/System:
[root@ocmdrnode1 ~]# ifconfig eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:93:85:95 inet addr:192.168.56.110 Bcast:192.168.56.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe93:8595/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:128 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:44 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:9908 (9.6 KiB) TX bytes:6327 (6.1 KiB) eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:7B:B0:98 inet addr:192.168.10.110 Bcast:192.168.10.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: 2600:1700:8930:4760:a00:27ff:fe7b:b098/64 Scope:Global inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe7b:b098/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:257 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:11 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:15550 (15.1 KiB) TX bytes:826 (826.0 b)